Skin Disorders in Adults and Children

Seema Rai
Seema Rai

Skin problems in children

Skin conditions are common in children. Many of the same skin conditions that affect adults can affect children. Diaper-related skin problems can also affect infants and toddlers. Children are more likely than adults to develop skin disorders due to their increased exposure to other children and germs.

Many childhood skin problems fade with age, but children can also be born with permanent skin disorders. Most pediatric skin disorders can be treated with topical creams, medicated lotions, or condition-specific drugs. Skin problems in children
Skin conditions are common in children. Many of the same skin conditions affect children as they do adults. Diaper-related skin problems can also affect infants and toddlers.

The following are examples of common childhood skin disorders

skin disorders chart

  • diaper rash
  • chickenpox
  • measles
  • warts
  • acne
  • ringworm
  • rashes from bacterial or fungal infections
  • rashes from allergic reactions

Skin disorder symptoms

Skin conditions can cause a variety of symptoms. Symptoms caused by common problems are not always the result of a skin disorder. Blisters from new shoes or chafing from tight pants are examples of such symptoms.
Skin problems with no obvious cause, on the other contrary, may indicate the presence of a skin disorder that requires treatment.

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The following skin irregularities are typical symptoms of a skin disorder

  • raised red or white bumps
  • a rash that may be uncomfortable or itchy scaly or rough skin
  • skin ulcers that peel
  • open sores or lesions dry
  • cracked skin
  • skin discoloration
  • fleshy bumps, warts, or other skin growths
  • changes in mole colour or size

Skin disorders and their causes

Commonly recognised causes of skin disorders

skin disorders diseases permanent skin disorders

  • bacteria trapped in the pores of the skin and hair follicles
  • fungus, parasites, or microorganisms on the skin
  • irritants, or infected skin of another person
  • genetic factors
  • diseases of the thyroid, immune system, kidneys, and other body systems

A variety of medical conditions and lifestyle factors can also contribute to the development of certain skin disorders. Some skin disorders have no known cause.

Skin disorders that are permanent

Some chronic skin conditions appear at birth, while others appear suddenly later in life.
The cause of these conditions is not always known. Many chronic skin disorders have effective treatments that allow for prolonged periods of remission. They are, however, incurable, and symptoms may reappear at any time.

Chronic skin conditions include the following

Rosacea is characterised by small, pus-filled bumps on the face
Psoriasis is characterised by scaly, itchy, and dry patches
Vitiligo is characterised by large, irregular patches of lighter skin

How to prevent Skin disorders, Read this Article

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